Executive Summary
Milwaukie is pivoting its economic development focus toward "job-creating" industrial uses over passive warehousing, particularly at the vacating OLCC site . While commercial development is favored for its fiscal health compared to residential uses, developers face rising costs from new public safety fees and an updated, more stringent tree code . Entitlement processes in the Business Industrial zone are active but subject to scrutiny regarding transportation connectivity and regional transit service impacts .
Development Pipeline
Industrial Projects
| Project | Applicant | Key Stakeholders | Size | Current Stage | Key Issues |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9201 SE McLoughlin Partition | OLCC / Clackamas County | City Planning Dept | 14.5 Acres | Approved | Natural resource variance for water quality areas . |
| International Way Athletic Facility | Unidentified | City Planning Commission | Unspecified | Public Hearing Feb 2026 | Conditional Use in Business Industrial Zone . |
| OLCC Site Redevelopment | City of Milwaukie (Lead) | Metro, Industrial Neighbors | Large | Strategy/Master Planning | Council intent to attract "job creators" rather than "just warehousing" . |
| Oregon Tool / Marquee Companies | Existing Operators | City Council, TriMet | Multi-site | Existing/Expansion | Employee transit barriers and nurse shortages affecting Marquee . |
Entitlement Risk
Approval Patterns
- The City Council prioritizes projects that align with the 2025-2027 Economic Development goal, specifically those that revitalize neighborhood hubs .
- Commercial and industrial developments are viewed favorably because they generate a financial surplus for the city, whereas residential permits are currently processed at a financial loss .
Denial Patterns
- There is explicit political resistance to "passive" industrial uses; officials have stated they will seek to influence future industrial sites to avoid "just warehousing" .
- Projects that threaten the city’s 40% tree canopy goal face high mitigation costs or redesign pressure under newly adopted standards .
Zoning Risk
- The city is using a DLCD grant to study the High-Density Residential (RHD) zone, which may involve rezoning or expanding density standards that could bleed into adjacent commercial/industrial edges .
- New regulations for "Business Industrial" zones are being tested through conditional use permits for non-industrial uses like athletic facilities .
Political Risk
- Some council members have identified an "anti-business sentiment" at the state legislative level, particularly concerning diesel truck regulations and employment benefits .
- Tariff instability is cited as a significant risk factor that is currently stalling manufacturing growth despite continued R&D investment in the region .
Community Risk
- Industrial odor control is a sensitive community issue; neighbor complaints regarding the Kellogg plant led to a directive to reschedule maintenance activities to cooler months .
- Residents have voiced concerns that high-density developments do not adequately account for traffic visibility and parking, specifically in "unimproved" industrial-adjacent streets .
Procedural Risk
- The city recently terminated its 10-year rolling solid waste franchise, moving to a 10-year fixed term, which may change the logistics cost structure for industrial waste .
- Development costs have been increased by the implementation of a $7 monthly public safety fee and a 3% card transaction fee on all city payments .
Key Stakeholders
Council Voting Patterns
- Consistent Supporters of "Job Growth": The Council is generally united on seeking high-density employment rather than logistics, with Mayor Batey and Councilor Massie often leading discussions on industrial land use .
- Affordability Bloc: Councilors Koserati and Stavenjord consistently focus on how industrial or commercial development impacts local utility rates and resident affordability .
Key Officials & Positions
- Mayor Lisa Batey: Actively represents the city on regional boards (GPI, MMC) and has expressed skepticism about state overreach in land use .
- Joseph Brillio (Assistant City Manager): The primary lead on economic development goals and the point of contact for the industrial area master planning .
- Alfred Mousali (Urban Forester): A new key official who has advocated for tightening tree preservation codes during the development process .
Active Developers & Consultants
- Black Rock Development: Currently managing the long-term Coho Point "gateway" project and negotiating extensions due to lumber and financing costs .
- Dev Northwest: Recently authorized for the Sparrow site design and development project .
- FCS Group: The primary consultant for updating the city’s System Development Charges (SDC) and utility rate studies .
Analysis & Strategic Insights
- Industrial Pivot: The North Milwaukie Industrial Area (NMIA) is undergoing a strategic shift. Developers should expect high friction for projects categorized as "passive warehousing" and should instead lead with "job density" or "economic mobility" metrics to gain support .
- Tightening Regulatory Environment: The emergency adoption of the new tree code significantly increases the cost of clearing large-diameter trees (30"+), with fees now reaching up to $40,000 for total canopy removal .
- SDC Escalation: The city is currently recalculating Transportation SDCs based on the new TSP. Preliminary data suggests a single-family SDC could rise from $2,470 to $3,982, with similar upward pressure expected for commercial/industrial trip generation .
- Strategic Recommendations:
- Site Positioning: Focus on the International Way corridor where existing large employers (Oregon Tool) provide a precedent for city-supported infrastructure like sidewalk improvements .
- Stakeholder Engagement: Engage early with the new Climate Action Committee (CAC), as they will influence future building decarbonization policies and "carbon pollution fees" for new construction .
- Near-term Watch Items:
- March 2026 Budget Adoption: Will formalize new FTEs for building inspections and code enforcement .
- TSP Final Adoption (January/February): Will trigger the new project prioritization list and subsequent SDC hikes .